SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.14 issue1Fast onset Myasthenia GravisPlantar fascitis diagnosed with ultrasound author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Revista Clínica de Medicina de Familia

On-line version ISSN 2386-8201Print version ISSN 1699-695X

Abstract

MARTINEZ PIZARRO, Sandra. Ogilvie Syndrome. Rev Clin Med Fam [online]. 2021, vol.14, n.1, pp.31-33.  Epub Mar 22, 2021. ISSN 2386-8201.

Ogilvie syndrome consists of an acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon without a justifying organic cause. Its aetiology is unknown. However, it has been associated with neurological disorders, surgery, heart failure, infections, hydroelectrolytic disorders and use of some drugs such as benzodiazepines or tricyclic antidepressants. We report the case of a 62-year-old man with abdominal pain, constipation, nausea and distended and tympanic abdomen. We performed a physical examination, x-ray and opaque enema, whereby Ogilvie syndrome was diagnosed. Conservative treatment was begun with fasting, intravenous serum and rectal tube. Given the absence of improvement, it was necessary to use neostigmine, to which the patient responded satisfactorily. In primary care early diagnosis is essential by means of appropriate taking of history and physical examination performed to detect its clinical signs and risk factors.

Keywords : Abdominal Pain; Colonic Pseudo-Obstruction; Constipation; Neostigmine; Ogilvie Syndrome.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )