SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.35 número1Responsabilidad social corporativa en los centros de la red hospitalaria de utilización pública de Cataluña¿Cómo medir el estatus migratorio de la población infantil y juvenil? Estudios sobre salud y desigualdades en salud en Europa índice de autoresíndice de materiabúsqueda de artículos
Home Pagelista alfabética de revistas  

Servicios Personalizados

Revista

Articulo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • En proceso de indezaciónCitado por Google
  • No hay articulos similaresSimilares en SciELO
  • En proceso de indezaciónSimilares en Google

Compartir


Gaceta Sanitaria

versión impresa ISSN 0213-9111

Resumen

ALARCON-CAPEL, Eduardo; RUANO-RAVINA, Alberto  y  BARROS-DIOS, Juan M. Radon exposure and genitourinary cancer in miners. Gac Sanit [online]. 2021, vol.35, n.1, pp.72-80.  Epub 22-Nov-2021. ISSN 0213-9111.  https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.06.006.

Objective

To assess the association between exposure to radon and genitourinary cancer in a mining population through a systematic review of the scientific literature.

Method

A systematic review of the scientific literature was carried out in MEDLINE (PubMed), combining MeSH (Medical Subject Heading) terms and free terms. We applied a specific scale to assess the quality of the included studies.

Results

We included 17 studies; all were cohort studies with the exception of one which was a pooling of data. All studies included analysed the relationship between exposure to radon and genitourinary cancer. While some studies point towards an association between radon exposure and genitourinary cancer, especially kidney cancer, others do not find such association.

Conclusions

The included studies showed great heterogeneity. It cannot be concluded that there is an association between exposure to radon and genitourinary cancer. More research is needed on this topic, designing studies with higher statistical power, better control of confounders, and preferably prospective.

Palabras clave : Genitourinary neoplasm; Kidney neoplasm; Prostate neoplasm; Bladder neoplasm; Testis neoplasm; Radon; Miners; Systematic review.

        · resumen en Español     · texto en Español     · Español ( pdf )