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Clínica y Salud

versión On-line ISSN 2174-0550versión impresa ISSN 1130-5274

Resumen

AONSO-DIEGO, Gema et al. Anxiety sensitivity and tobacco use: a transdiagnostic approach. Clínica y Salud [online]. 2023, vol.34, n.1, pp.9-13.  Epub 26-Jun-2023. ISSN 2174-0550.  https://dx.doi.org/10.5093/clysa2023a2.

Background:

In recent years, several studies have found a relationship between transdiagnostic variables, such as anxiety sensitivity (AS) and tobacco use and smoking cessation.

Method:

In this line, the aim was twofold: 1) to analyze sex differences in variables related to tobacco and AS and 2) to examine the mediating effect of AS. For this purpose, the sample consisted of 340 smokers (Mage = 33.59 years, SD = 11.98, 68.5% women).

Results:

The results showed that men smoked more cigarettes per day and women had higher levels of total, physical, and cognitive AS. The structural equation model confirmed that AS is a mediator variable between the number of cigarettes per day and nicotine dependence, and the number of previous cessation attempts.

Conclusions:

These findings suggest that transdiagnostic variables, such as AS, and sex differences, must be taken into account in smoking cessation interventions.

Palabras clave : Tobacco; Anxiety sensitivity; Smoking cessation; Transdiagnostic approach; Sex differences.

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