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Revista de la Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo
versión On-line ISSN 3020-1160versión impresa ISSN 1132-6255
Resumen
ASMAT INOSTROSA, Marita del Pilar; GUTIERREZ ANTEZANA, Angélica Faviola; LIZARRAGA HURTADO, Tito Leoncio y MUNOZ RUIPEREZ, Carmen. Evaluate the implantation of campaigns and anti-smoking consultations in a hospital of the third level. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab [online]. 2018, vol.27, n.2, pp.70-80. Epub 28-Dic-2020. ISSN 3020-1160.
Programs of smoking cessation in the workplace are a useful tool in the fight against smoking.
Objective:
to evaluate the implementation of campaigns and anti-smoking consultations in workers of a hospital of III level.
Methodology:
a program with two phases was designed. The first consisted of conducting information campaigns. The second in a specialized treatment program, for 1 year, according to the profiles and needs of each worker. The analysis was performed using percentages, frequencies and χ2 test.
Results:
66 workers attended, 33 participated in the consultations. The mean age was 49.75 ± 8.5 years, 47 (71.2%) women and 19 (28.8%) men. The degree of dependence was moderate-high, with an average of 5.24 ± 1.85 points and a high motivation of 54%, with a mean of 6.7 ± 1.64. Compliance with treatment was 87.8%, with an abstinence rate of 48.48% per year.
Conclusions:
the results indicate that this type of program in the workplace can contribute to reducing smoking.
Palabras clave : tobacco; work environment; smoking cessation; workers.