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Revista de la OFIL

versão On-line ISSN 1699-714Xversão impressa ISSN 1131-9429

Resumo

GOMEZ LLUCH, MT et al. Effect of gastric-acid-reducing agents on the tyrosine kinasa inhibitors: contrasting information. Rev. OFIL·ILAPHAR [online]. 2021, vol.31, n.1, pp.32-35.  Epub 07-Jun-2021. ISSN 1699-714X.  https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/s1699-714x2021000100008.

Objectives:

Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) include a group of molecules widely used in oncohematology today. Using the oral administration route of TKIs offers an advantage for the patient; favoring patient autonomy, however, oral administration also causes relevant new problems. Gastrointestinal absorption and, therefore, bioavailability, can be altered by gastric PH. Interactions of these TKIs with gastric acid reducing (GAR) drugs are a known problem and a frequent query in clinical practice.

The aim was to analyze ITK-GAR drugs interactions and discrepancies in different databases. Based on the results, a table was elaborated to provide the correct and consensed information, and thus not generate insecurity that compromises the adherence to the treatment or trust towards the healthcare professional.

Methods:

Drugs classified as direct ITKs (ATC: L01XE) were exported from the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products website. Their interaction with PPIs, Anti-H2 and antacids was consulted in different databases and findings were summarized.

Results and conclusions:

To establish a strong recommendation, it is necessary to consult several databases, because of discrepancies or insufficient information can lead to erroneous recommendations. It is important to establish a consensus among professionals to make the correct recommendation, and not compromising the effectiveness of the treatment, which would entail important consequences.

Palavras-chave : Tyrosine kinase inhibitors; acid-reducing agents; drug interactions.

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