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Revista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas
versión impresa ISSN 1130-0108
Rev. esp. enferm. dig. vol.109 no.5 Madrid may. 2017
https://dx.doi.org/10.17235/reed.2017.4614/2016
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Meckel's diverticulum perforated by a fishbone. An unusual presentation
Divertículo de Meckel perforado por espina de pescado. Presentación inusual
Key words: Meckel's diverticulum. Perforation. Strange body.
Palabras clave: Divertículo de Meckel. Perforación. Cuerpo extraño.
Dear Editor,
We present the case of a 53-year-old man with a history of an appendectomy for acute appendicitis ten years ago, when a non-complicated Meckel's diverticulum was identified.
It began with pain in the right lower abdomen of a 24-hour duration with a peritoneal right iliac fossa reaction.
With the presumptive diagnosis of Meckel's diverticulitis, laparoscopy was decided upon, which was not possible due to adhesions in the right iliac fossa. A laparotomy was then performed, identifying a Meckel's diverticulum 60 cm from the ileocecal valve pierced by a fishbone that was obstructing the perforation, thus there was no leakage of intestinal contents into the cavity (Fig. 1). Segmental bowel resection and ileo-ileoanastomosis was performed manually.
The pathological study of the specimen showed a Meckel's diverticulum complicated with acute inflammation, which was necrotic and perforated without ectopic mucosa.
Discussion
Meckel's diverticulum is a congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract resulting from incomplete obliteration of the vitelline or omphalomesenteric duct during the fifth week of embryonic development (1). Most are asymptomatic and are diagnosed incidentally on imaging or during surgery (2). Detection during a laparotomy is rare, even if it is complicated by a foreign body (3).
Fernando Karel Fonseca-Sosa
Department of General Surgery. Hospital Provincial Clínico-Quirúrgico
Docente "Celia Sánchez Manduley". Manzanillo, Granma. Cuba
References
1. Vásquez M, Ríos JM. Divertículo de Meckel perforado: presentación de un caso. Rev Med Cient 2010;19(2):100-5. [ Links ]
2. Farah RH, Avala P, Khaiz D, et al. Spontaneous perforation of Meckel's diverticulum: A case report and review of literature. Pan Afr Med J 2015;20:319. [ Links ]
3. Rosabal Estacio JE, Morales González RA, Fernández Gautier M, et al. Divertículo de Meckel perforado por cuerpo extraño: presentación de 1 caso. Rev Cubana Cir 2002;41(1):59-61. [ Links ]