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Anales de Psicología

versão On-line ISSN 1695-2294versão impressa ISSN 0212-9728

Resumo

RUIZ, Álvaro  e  QUILES, Yolanda. Prevalence of Orthorexia Nervosa in Spanish university students: relationship with body image and eating disorders. Anal. Psicol. [online]. 2021, vol.37, n.3, pp.493-499.  Epub 13-Jun-2022. ISSN 1695-2294.  https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.449041.

Background

The aim of this study was to examine the prevalence of ON and analyze its relationship with self-image and ED behavior in university students.

Method

Cross-sectional study with a sample of 534 Spanish university students, 422 women and 112 men with an age mean of 22.04 (SD = 3.41). Questionnaires administered: a sociodemographic and lifestyle questionnaire, the ORTHO-11-Es, the Teruel Orthorexia Scale (TOS), the Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ-45) and the Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26).

Results

30.5% of the sample were on high risk of developing ON. Higher orthorexic tendencies were observed in women. Those at high risk of ON showed higher BMI, higher proportion of veganism/vegetarianism and significantly higher scores on the MBSRQ-45 (p < .00) and EAT-26 (p < .00).

Conclusions

Results showed a high prevalence of ON and its relationship with a worse self-image, concern with physical appearance and ED behaviors.

Palavras-chave : Orthorexia nervosa; Prevalence; Body image; Eating disorders; University students.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Inglês | Espanhol     · Inglês ( pdf ) | Espanhol ( pdf )