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Archivos de la Sociedad Española de Oftalmología

Print version ISSN 0365-6691

Abstract

CORDERO-COMA, M.; PEREZ, E.; CALLEJA, S.  and  GARCIA RUIZ DE MORALES, J.M.. Toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis: relapse vs choroidal neovascular membrane. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol [online]. 2010, vol.85, n.12, pp.410-413. ISSN 0365-6691.

Clinical case: We report four patients with both decreased visual acuity and retinochoroidal lesions compatible with ocular toxoplasmosis in which a diagnosis of active toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis or choroidal neovascular membrane was made based on a specifically designed diagnostic screening. Discussion: In the context of a compatible clinical picture, with retinochoroidal scars and low grade or absence of inflammation, choroidal neovascular membranes may mimic active toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis and vice-versa. A thorough ophthalmic, serological, and immunological examination (in ocular fluids) may help in the differential diagnosis allowing for proper therapeutic decision-making.

Keywords : Uveitis; Toxoplasmosis; Choroidal neovascularization; Bevacizumab.

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