Nefrología (Madrid)
ISSN 1989-2284 ISSN 0211-6995
DIAZ MANCEBO, R. et al. Pleuroperitoneal communication in patients on peritoneal dialysis: One hospital's experience and a review of the literature. []. , 31, 2, pp.213-217. ISSN 1989-2284.
Peritoneal dialysis is a treatment alternative in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease. The infusion of liquid into the peritoneal cavity leads to an increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which can sometimes produce leaks to the chest, giving rise to pleuroperitoneal communication. This is not a common complication, but it brings about high drop-out rates among patients using the technique. Diagnosis is easy and must be suspected in patients with sudden dyspnoea with low ultrafiltration and pleural effusion in the chest x-ray. Peritoneal rest and a temporary transfer to haemodialysis, and pleurodesis can be effective treatment strategies.
: Peritoneal dialysis; Pleuroperitonal communication; Secondary hydrothorax; Pleurodesis.