Abstract

PEREZ-RIOS, Mónica; SANTIAGO-PEREZ, María Isolina  and  ALONSO, Begoña. Smoking cessation in Galician [Spain] smokers during pregnancy and breast feeding, 1954-2004. Gac Sanit [online]. 2006, vol.20, n.5, pp.392-395. ISSN 0213-9111.

Objective: To determine how many women living in Galicia (Spain) quit smoking during pregnancy and in the first 6 months of breast feeding. A second objective was to identify possible temporal changes in smoking cessation. Method: Data retrospectively provided by smokers and ex-smokers living in Galicia were analyzed. Results: A total of 31.9% (26.9-37.0) of Galician smokers did not quit smoking during pregnancy or in the 6 first months of breast feeding. No statistically significant differences were found in the percentage of women who stopped smoking in relation to the period when they became pregnant. A tendency towards lower cessation rates was found. Conclusions: A high percentage of pregnant women do not quit smoking during pregnancy or in the first 6 months of breast feeding. These data indicate that health policies on smoking during pregnancy and breast feeding should be improved.

Keywords : Smoking; Pregnancy; Breast feeding; Epidemiology.

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