My SciELO
Services on Demand
Journal
Article
Indicators
Cited by SciELO
Access statistics
Related links
Cited by Google
Similars in SciELO
Similars in Google
Share
Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor
Print version ISSN 1134-8046
Abstract
TORRES, L. M. et al. Observational study about postoperative mild and moderate pain: Evaluation of treatment with intravenous paracetamol. EOPEP study. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor [online]. 2008, vol.15, n.4, pp.219-227. ISSN 1134-8046.
Objective. Te evalúate the efficacy and safety of post-surgery analgesia with intravenous paracetamol (P-iv). Patient and Methods. Prospective, multicentre-observational study in patients who had surgery associated to mild or modérate postoperative pain (POP) that received 4 doses of P-iv 1 g /4-6h, alone or associated with other analgesics. The degree of pain by the visual analogue scale, effect on the activity, undesirable effects and patient satisfaction were recorded. Period of study: 24 hrs post-surgery. Statistics. Parametric or non-parametric, or a model of regression analysis. Results. 725 patient enrolled, 56% with mild POP and 43,3% modérate POP. EVA decreased significantly through the successive evaluations (p<0,001), but remained below 30. 46,3% received only P-iv as analgesic. Metamizol was the most frequently associated analgesic, followed by opiates. Higher levéis of EVA were correlated with: administration of associated analgesics, more interference with the activity, more nauseas and vomiting and smaller degree of satisfaction (p<0.05). The type of surgery was correlated with greater valúes of EVA. No undesirable effects caused by P-iv were observed. Conclusión. P-iv to 1 g/4-6 h is effective during the 24 first hours post-surgery that produces mild to modérate POP with few undesirable effects, and anaesthesia practice combines frequently P-iv with other analgesics, being the most frequent metamizol followed by opiates.
Keywords : post-surgery pain; paracetamol i.v; postoperative analgesic guidelines; metamizol; opiates; NSAIDs.