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Enfermería Global

On-line version ISSN 1695-6141

Abstract

DE OLIVEIRA, R.S. et al. Síndrome Hellp: estudio de revisión para la atención de enfermería. Enferm. glob. [online]. 2012, vol.11, n.28, pp.337-345. ISSN 1695-6141.

Narrative review of a qualitative approach that examines HELLP Syndrome as a major complication of hypertension among pregnant women. It is a set of signs and symptoms that can occur in the preeclampsia. HELLP means: H: hemolysis (involves the destruction of red blood cells), EL: elevated liver enzymes and LP: decreased number of platelets (cells that help clotting) circulating. When a pregnant woman in a state of pre-eclampsia presents clinical or laboratory abnormality consistent with hemolysis one can consider the possibility of HELLP Syndrome. In the situation where a pregnant woman is stable it is possible to make the pregnancy viable with the use of steroids in the induction of fetal lung maturation, reducing the birth complications for the mother and the newborn; because in HELLP syndrome the birth is the only treatment capable of stopping it. This study highlights the importance of investigation process for the diagnosis of HELLP syndrome in a pregnant hypertensive, with preeclampsia is assisted by a nurse, to prevent the impairment of the vitality and maternal mortality in severe cases.

Keywords : Hellp syndrome; Pregnancy Complications; nursing care.

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