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Enfermería Global

On-line version ISSN 1695-6141

Abstract

GUEVARA-VALTIER, Milton Carlos et al. Perception of Cardiovascular Risk and Use of Technologies in Health in Adults with Obesity. Enferm. glob. [online]. 2019, vol.18, n.55, pp.246-269.  Epub Oct 21, 2019. ISSN 1695-6141.  https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.18.3.336891.

Objective

This paper determined the relationship between the perception of risk of a cardiovascular disease with the level of use of Information and Communication Technology or ICT, as well as the explanatory effect of these ICTs and the history of cardiovascular disease in the perception of risk of cardiovascular disease in adults with obesity.

Methods

This study is relevant since the relationship between the proposed variables, and the relationship of the ICTs and other variables about the risk perception of heart and brain disease is not very clear yet. An analytical-descriptive research was made on a sample of 260 obese adults. Questionnaires of risk perception of a cardiovascular disease and use of ICT in patients who receive care in a health center were used; ethical standards were observed and descriptive statistics and statistical inference were applied.

Results

A relationship between risk perception of a cardiovascular disease and the use of ICTs was found (rs=0,142, p=0,022). The level of use of ICTs and personal/family history of disease for the development of a cardiovascular disease explain a 14,3% in the perception of risk of the disease.

Conclusions

It was concluded that the perception of risk of cardiovascular disease was related to the level of use of Information and Communication Technologies regarding health, and it is partially explained by the level of use of the ICTs and health history.

Keywords : Perception; Cardiovascular Diseases; Information Technology; Obesity.

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