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Revista de la OFIL

On-line version ISSN 1699-714XPrint version ISSN 1131-9429

Abstract

TEJEDOR-TEJADA, E; ANDRADE-ANDRADE, I; NOGUERAS-MORILLAS, MA  and  MUNOZ-FERNANDEZ, C. Management of multiple sclerosis outbreak in the home setting. Rev. OFIL·ILAPHAR [online]. 2022, vol.32, n.3, pp.291-293.  Epub Sep 25, 2023. ISSN 1699-714X.  https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/s1699-714x20220003000013.

Objective:

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of a treatment for multiple sclerosis (MS) flares alternative to the conventional method, the intravenous route.

Method:

Observational and retrospective, during the months of July-Novembre 2020, coinciding with the period of mobility limitation in Spain due to SARSCoV-2. The sample included 7 patients. The variables were: sex, age, type of MS, result on the expanded disability scale (EDSS), treatment, symptoms and evolution. The programs used were: patient history, outpatient dispensing and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Results:

The results of 7 patients with a mean age of 44.85±13 years were measured. All with a diagnosis of relapsing remitting MS. The mean EDSS score was 3. The main symptoms referred to were: paresthesia, muscle weakness and urinary incontinence. 85% ofthe patients evolved favorably. Anotheraspect that stands out is the comfort ofthe patient from home instead of goingto the hospital.

Discussion and conclusion:

Oral administration of 1,400 mg prednisone for 5 days is a safe, effective and comfortable alternative as a treatment for acute outbreaks in multiple sclerosis. The objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an alternative treatment for MS flares to the conventional method, the intravenous route.

Keywords : Multiplesclerosis; steroid; hospital pharmacy.

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