SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.30 issue4Identification of factors associated with hearing loss in teaching, students and dental assistants author indexsubject indexarticles search
Home Pagealphabetic serial listing  

Services on Demand

Journal

Article

Indicators

Related links

  • On index processCited by Google
  • Have no similar articlesSimilars in SciELO
  • On index processSimilars in Google

Share


Revista de la Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo

On-line version ISSN 3020-1160Print version ISSN 1132-6255

Abstract

MEJIA, Christian R; TOLEDO-MARTINEZ, Juan F; LORA-ACUNA, Pablo José  and  CHACON, Jhosselyn I. Health self-perception according place of residence in workers from eight Latin American countries. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab [online]. 2021, vol.30, n.4, pp.388-395.  Epub Mar 14, 2022. ISSN 3020-1160.

Objective:

Determine the self-perception of workers’ health according to place of residence in eight Latin American countries.

Material and Methods:

Cross-sectional analytical research, asked about self-perception of physical, mental health and job satisfaction. We found association statistics with generalized linear models.

Results:

Of the 3185 workers who responded, 23%, 20% and 13% perceived that they had very good job satisfaction, mental health and physical health, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, compared to the country of Venezuela, they perceived a lower frequency of mental ill health in Peru, Ecuador, Honduras and Panama; Physical health was better perceived by Colombia and Panama and worse perceived by Honduras, Argentina and Bolivia; Labor satisfaction was better perceived by Peru and Panama.

Conclusion:

Although the percentages of adequate physical and mental health were high. The inadequate perception of them was more in some countries. These are indicators that must be taken into account to improve collective health.

Keywords : Job satisfaction; occupational health; workers; Latin America.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish     · Spanish ( pdf )