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Revista de la Asociación Española de Especialistas en Medicina del Trabajo
On-line version ISSN 3020-1160Print version ISSN 1132-6255
Abstract
ASMAT INOSTROSA, Marita del Pilar and DE LA TORRE ROBLES, José Manuel. Protocol of preventive action for healthcare workers infected with HIV, HBV or HCV. Rev Asoc Esp Espec Med Trab [online]. 2018, vol.27, n.2, pp.81-93. Epub Dec 28, 2020. ISSN 3020-1160.
Introduction.
all epidemiological information available to us today confirms that blood-borne virus infections from medical personnel to patients in medical, surgical and dental procedures are very rare, and that the risk of infection differs according to the viruses to be analyzed.
Protocol:
the present protocol recommends the following: the rights of health workers infected with HIV, HBV or HCV should be respected at all times and therefore the restrictions should be limited to the maximum.
Conclusions:
the minimization of the risk of iatrogenic transmission by health personnel infected patient guarantees the patient’s safety and it is possible to adopt both universal precautions and certain individualized adjustment measures when necessary. The categorization according to labor activities added to the value of blood viral load is important for the assessment of aptitude, which will be assessed individually in the Health Worker Evaluation Committee.
Keywords : health care worker; hepatitis B virus; hepatitis C virus; human immunodeficiency virus.