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Gerokomos
versión impresa ISSN 1134-928X
Resumen
MATIZ-VERA, Gustavo David y GONZALEZ-CONSUEGRA, Renata Virginia. Knowledge of the nursing team in the prevention of pressure injuries in a hospital in Bogotá. Gerokomos [online]. 2022, vol.33, n.4, pp.256-262. Epub 24-Jul-2023. ISSN 1134-928X.
Objectives:
To determine the level of knowledge of the nursing team on the prevention of pressure ulcers in a university hospital.
Methodology:
Descriptive study with a cross-sectional quantitative approach. The questionnaire on knowledge in prevention of pressure ulcers PIPK-31 was applied. The analysis was performed with the SPSS24 statistical package.
Results:
97 nurses and 98 nursing assistants participated, of which 77.4% were female and 22.6% male. The age ranges ranged between 20 and 60 years, with the group of 31-40 years being the most characteristic (38.4%). In relation to work experience, 71.3% had less than 10 years of experience. The level of global knowledge was 80.6% with a statistically significant difference with a value of p = 0.001, the level of knowledge of the nurses being representative.
Conclusions:
there is an adequate level of knowledge in the prevention of pressure injuries in the nursing team, however, another aspect evaluated was the global index of ignorance with a value of 4.5%, low, but which represents an important indicator to determine the appearance of skin lesions in people subjected to a hospitalization process and the establishment of timely preventive strategies.
Palabras clave : Pressure ulcer; prevention and control; knowledge; nursing care.