Resumen

RAMIREZ ELIZONDO, Noé. Meaning, relevance and gender elements associated with care: metasynthesis qualitative. Index Enferm [online]. 2016, vol.25, n.1-2, pp.33-37. ISSN 1699-5988.

The aim of the research was Interpret the meaning, relevance and gender loads assigned to care. It consisted of a meta-synthesis, in which the searching questions guided the collection of information. It was held in the database Library System Documentation and Information of the University of Costa Rica, obtaining a total of 95 relevant and 20 sample items. Through Atlas 6.0 you information is organized in nominal variables categories and codes. They raised a total of 4 variables: dynamic and interactive process, beyond the disease, based on the human essence and feminine tradition. In general, the variables compiled definitions of care in which the dynamics between individuals played a key role, sustained beyond treatment morbidity. It is emphasized that care within interpersonal sensitivity must meet physical and emotional needs. Finally there is a historical tradition of assigning partner care to women workers. We conclude that the true essence of care is their linkage and human interaction and therefore technical or procedural aspects overshadow the social relevance of care and reduce disciplinary autonomy.

Palabras clave : Nursing Care; Interpersonal Relations; Gender Identity; Professional Autonomy.