SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.17 número4Drug and therapeutics committees in Jordanian hospitals: a nation-wide survey of organization, activities, and drug selection proceduresAntibiotic prescribing for acute uncomplicated cystitis in Lebanese community pharmacies using a simulated patient índice de autoresíndice de materiabúsqueda de artículos
Home Pagelista alfabética de revistas  

Servicios Personalizados

Revista

Articulo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • En proceso de indezaciónCitado por Google
  • No hay articulos similaresSimilares en SciELO
  • En proceso de indezaciónSimilares en Google

Compartir


Pharmacy Practice (Granada)

versión On-line ISSN 1886-3655versión impresa ISSN 1885-642X

Resumen

LOMBARDO, Simona; MARINO, Franca  y  COSENTINO, Marco. A nationwide web-based survey of a sample of Italian community pharmacists’ perceptions and opinions about online sales of medicines and falsified drugs. Pharmacy Pract (Granada) [online]. 2019, vol.17, n.4, 1593.  Epub 20-Abr-2020. ISSN 1886-3655.  https://dx.doi.org/10.18549/pharmpract.2019.4.1593.

Background:

Throughout Europe, legal online pharmacies increasingly sell online drugs as well as other products such as dietary supplements. Online sale of pharmaceuticals however is closely connected to the phenomenon of drug falsification.

Objective:

The aim of this study was to assess the opinions of a sample of Italian community pharmacists towards the sale of pharmaceuticals on the web, as well as their knowledge and experience with falsified drugs.

Methods:

A self-administered questionnaire was distributed by means of an online platform between October 2016 and January 2017. Collected information included: demographics, workplace and role, opinions towards the online sale of pharmaceuticals, whether the pharmacy has a website, knowledge and opinions about falsified drugs.

Results:

A total of 668 community pharmacists completed the questionnaire (mean age: 48.5, SD 12.4 years, 52.3% women). Favourable opinions about online sale of pharmaceuticals were expressed by 4.9% of participants for prescription drugs, 25.4% for nonprescription drugs, and 51.6% for other products. Favourable opinions occurred more often among males and owners/directors of pharmacies in comparison to females and employees, and among pharmacists working in pharmacies with websites doing e-commerce. Knowledge about falsified drugs was limited, with 24.5% of respondents failing to indicate that falsified drugs may contain less or different ingredients, 46.4% less and/or different excipients, and 72.3% ignoring that falsified drugs may be lethal. One in 3 respondents didn’t know about falsified drugs in Italy, however 51 participants had previous experience with falsified drugs and 21 provided specific information.

Conclusions:

Italian community pharmacists have low confidence in the online sale of pharmaceuticals, as well as alarmingly limited knowledge about falsified drugs, even if many of them reported previous experiences. Results may support targeted interventions to increase pharmacists’ knowledge about pharmaceuticals and the web, as well as concerning falsified drugs, and suggest community pharmacies as key components of integrated systems aimed at monitoring falsified drugs.

Palabras clave : Pharmaceutical Services Online; Internet; Commerce; Counterfeit Drugs; Prescription Drugs; Nonprescription Drugs; Pharmacies; Pharmacists; Attitude; Attitude of Health Personnel; Surveys and Questionnaires; Italy.

        · texto en Inglés     · Inglés ( pdf )