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Nutrición Hospitalaria
versión On-line ISSN 1699-5198versión impresa ISSN 0212-1611
Resumen
GOMES, Luis Felipe et al. Consumption of meat, eggs and dairy products is associated with aerobic and anaerobic performance in Brazilian athletes – A cross-sectional study. Nutr. Hosp. [online]. 2019, vol.36, n.6, pp.1375-1383. Epub 24-Feb-2020. ISSN 1699-5198. https://dx.doi.org/10.20960/nh.02718.
Objective:
to associate food consumption according to the groups that make up the food pyramid with the aerobic and anaerobic performance of Brazilian athletes.
Method:
a cross-sectional study of 168 athletes with a mean age and BMI of 20.84 ± 7.74 years and 22.88 ± 3.1 kg/m2, respectively.
Results:
maximum power output was significantly associated with the meat and eggs groups (β = 0.31; p < 0.05). VO2max exhibited a positive relationship with the fruit group (β = 0.29; p < 0.05). A significant inverse relation between VO2max and the legumes group was observed (β = −0.76; p < 0.05). The meat and eggs group and the dairy products group had an inverse and significant association with VO2max (β = −0.43; p < 0.01).
Conclusions:
consumption of meat and eggs showed a positive association with anaerobic performance, whereas the same group and the dairy products group had a negative association with aerobic performance.
Palabras clave : Food groups; VO2max; Diet; Food pyramid.