Mi SciELO
Servicios Personalizados
Revista
Articulo
Indicadores
Citado por SciELO
Accesos
Links relacionados
Citado por Google
Similares en SciELO
Similares en Google
Compartir
Revista Española de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial
versión On-line ISSN 2173-9161versión impresa ISSN 1130-0558
Resumen
SANCHEZ-MOLINA, Paula y DIAZ-FERNANDEZ, José María. Design and validation of a questionnaire to measure antibiotic knowledge and prescribing habits in oral surgery. Rev Esp Cirug Oral y Maxilofac [online]. 2023, vol.45, n.1, pp.4-19. Epub 26-Jun-2023. ISSN 2173-9161. https://dx.doi.org/10.20986/recom.2023.1389/2022.
Objective:
In recent decades, antibiotic resistance has become a global public health problem. Dentists should not remain oblivious to this serious problem, as they are responsible for around 10 % of antibiotic prescriptions in the out-of-hospital setting. The purpose of the present study was to design and validate an instrument to analyse the knowledge and antibiotic prescribing habits in oral surgery.
Material and methods:
The process of constructing and validating the instrument consisted of five stages: 1) Design of the instrument through and exhaustive review of the literature published between January 2016 and January 2021 in the PubMed-Medline and Cochrane Library databases; 2) Validation of the content by a panel of 6 experts; 3) Cognitive pretest to assess internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha); 4) Evaluation of the metric properties of the scale; and 5) Approval by the Research Ethics Committee of the European University.
Results:
An instrument consisting of 48 items was obtained; 20 referring to knowledge of antibiotic therapy and 28 corresponding to antibiotic prescribing habits. The content validity of the questionnaire, measured by the Content Validity Idex (CVI) was 0.85 with a reliability of 0,80 and almost perfect temporal stability (CCI = 0,95).
Conclusions:
The rigorous design and validation of this study provides and instrument with sufficient predictive validity for subsequent application and assessment of antibiotic prescribing knowledge and habits in oral surgery.
Palabras clave : Questionnaire; antibiotics; oral surgery; antimicrobial resistance.