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Enfermería Global
versión On-line ISSN 1695-6141
Resumen
TEIXEIRA DE PAULA, Isabella Martelleto et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections in the Riparians Population: prevalence and risk behavior. Enferm. glob. [online]. 2022, vol.21, n.65, pp.295-327. Epub 28-Mar-2022. ISSN 1695-6141. https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.484571.
Introduction:
The riparians population is considered vulnerable to Sexually Transmitted Infections due to restrictions related to access to health, information and education.
Objective:
To analyze the prevalence of self-reported Sexually Transmitted Infections among the riparians population and associated sociodemographic and behavioral factors.
Material and Method:
Cross-sectional, analytical study, conducted with 250 riparians dwellers from João Pessoa, Paraiba state, from June to October 2019. Data were collected through interviews using a structured questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was performed. The research was approved by the Research Ethics Committee under opinion number 3,340,273.
Results:
The prevalence of Sexually Transmitted Infections was 20.8%. Male ribs (OR=3.27; CI95%:1.74-6.15), who reported sexual intercourse with sex workers (OR=6.54; CI95%:3.05-14.0) and illicit drug use (OR 2.13; CI95%:1.10-4.13) were more likely to develop sexually transmitted infection.
Conclusions
High prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and presence of risk behaviors among riparians. Screening, early diagnosis and health education is essential for discontinuation of the transmission chain.
Palabras clave : Sexually Transmitted Infections; Vulnerable Populations; Epidemiology; Risk Behavior; Public Health.