SciELO - Scientific Electronic Library Online

 
vol.38 número3Grit y motivación como predictores de las etapas de cambio hacia el control de peso en una población adultaImpacto en la salud mental en una muestra de pacientes hospitalizados por COVID-19 en la Ciudad de México índice de autoresíndice de assuntospesquisa de artigos
Home Pagelista alfabética de periódicos  

Serviços Personalizados

Journal

Artigo

Indicadores

Links relacionados

  • Em processo de indexaçãoCitado por Google
  • Não possue artigos similaresSimilares em SciELO
  • Em processo de indexaçãoSimilares em Google

Compartilhar


Anales de Psicología

versão On-line ISSN 1695-2294versão impressa ISSN 0212-9728

Resumo

SANCHEZ-VELEZ, Hernán  e  MORETA-HERRERA, Rodrigo. Fear and anxiety of COVID-19, stress and health perception. A predictive model in ecuadorian hospital patients. Anal. Psicol. [online]. 2022, vol.38, n.3, pp.439-447.  Epub 16-Out-2023. ISSN 1695-2294.  https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.489761.

Objective:

To develop a predictive model of mental health based on fear and anxiety of COVID-19 and perceived stress in a sample of primary care patients in Ecuador. Method: A correlational, comparative and predictive study applying Anxiety to Coronavirus, Fear of Covid-19, Perceived Stress and General Health scales, and SEM as a data analysis technique.

Participants:

460 primary care hospital patients (38.9% men and 61.1% women) from Ambato and Quito cities, between 18 and 79 years old (M = 36 years; SD = 14.48).

Results:

Data suggest the presence of moderate levels of fear of COVID-19 and stress and low levels of anxiety to COVID-19. The most prevalent symptoms are somatization and anxiety-insomnia. The relationship of fear and anxiety to COVID-19 and perceived stress with mental health discomfort is confirmed. Fear and anxiety about COVID-19 predict perceived stress and this, in turn, predicts mental health with a 41.2% of explained variance.

Conclusion:

Fear and anxiety about COVID-19 are predictors of stress, and stress is a predictor of psychological symptoms and mental health discomfort in Ecuadorian primary care patients.

Palavras-chave : Anxiety; COVID-19; Stress; Fear; Mental health.

        · resumo em Espanhol     · texto em Inglês | Espanhol     · Inglês ( pdf ) | Espanhol ( pdf )