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Gerokomos
versão impressa ISSN 1134-928X
Resumo
SARABIA-COBO, Carmen. The theories of happiness in old age. Gerokomos [online]. 2023, vol.34, n.4, pp.247-249. Epub 08-Mar-2024. ISSN 1134-928X.
Population aging is a reality in many parts of the world, generating a growing interest in understanding well-being in old age and how well-being can be promoted at this stage of life. This article reviews the various theories that attempt to explain well-being in old age and examines the factors that influence subjective well-being in old age. In addition to the main theories that we will develop, other factors influence well-being in old age, such as physical and mental health, positive self-concepts, sense of purpose, and degree of autonomy. The presence of chronic diseases and disabilities can have a negative impact on health, but a positive attitude and resilience can counteract these effects. In conclusion, well-being in old age is the result of several interrelated factors. Being active, setting realistic goals, maintaining meaningful relationships, and maintaining a positive attitude are key elements in promoting happiness at this stage of life. Understanding these theories and factors can help design interventions and policies that promote happy and fulfilling future lives.
Palavras-chave : Aging; emotional well-being; happiness; mental health; gerontology.