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Enfermería Nefrológica

versão On-line ISSN 2255-3517versão impressa ISSN 2254-2884

Resumo

PELAYO-ALONSO, Raquel et al. Extended hemodialysis versus conventional or online hemodiafiltration. Comparative study of the need for heparin and coagulation of the system. Enferm Nefrol [online]. 2021, vol.24, n.3, pp.272-277.  Epub 08-Nov-2021. ISSN 2255-3517.  https://dx.doi.org/10.37551/s2254-28842021024.

Introduction:

The recent emergence of medium-cut membranes offers an alternative for the removal of medium-sized molecules and new dialytic therapy, expanded hemodialysis. These membranes are characterised by a larger pore size that could affect the removal of heparin used during hemodialysis sessions.

Objective:

To determine whether there are differences in the need for heparin and the coagulation status of the system and dialyser according to dialysis technique.

Material and Method:

Quasi-experimental study in hemodialysis patients with two study periods, in the first, the patient received conventional hemodialysis or hemodiafiltration and in the second, expanded hemodialysis with medium-cut membranes.

Results:

The dialyser was partially clotted in 10.3% of expanded hemodialysis sessions compared to 19.1% of conventional hemodialysis sessions and 11.4% of haemodiafiltration sessions (p=0.011).

Conclusions:

Expanded hemodialysis offers better final coagulation status of the system and dialyser than other membranes.

Palavras-chave : expanded hemodialysis; medium cut-off membrane; anticoagulants; heparin.

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