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Revista Española de Salud Pública
versão On-line ISSN 2173-9110versão impressa ISSN 1135-5727
Resumo
VALCARCEL NAZCO, Cristina et al. Cost-effectiveness of vaccines for the prevention of seasonal influenza in different age groups: a systematic review. Rev. Esp. Salud Publica [online]. 2018, vol.92, e201810075. Epub 17-Out-2018. ISSN 2173-9110.
Background:
Given the economic burden of seasonal influenza for the healthcare system, we performed a systematic review aiming to update available evidence on the cost-effectiveness of vaccination of seasonal influenza in different age groups, including children.
Methods:
A systematic review of the literature on economic evaluations of seasonal influenza vaccination programs in children and adults was carried out. The following databases were searched (January 2013 - April 2018): Medline and PREMEDLINE, EMBASE, EconLit and databases of the Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (DARE, HTA, NHS EED).
Results:
A total of 11 economic evaluations were included. Methodological quality of included studies was acceptable. Scientific evidence shows that seasonal influenza vaccination programs in school-age children can be a cost-effective alternative from national health system perspective and can be cost-saving from societal perspective in European countries. However, available evidence does not allow us to conclude that influenza vaccination programs in healthy adults under 65 years of age were a cost-effective alternative in our context, due to the high uncertainty and the lack of studies carried out in Spanish context.
Conclusions:
Vaccination programs for the prevention of seasonal influenza in school-age children (3-16 years) can be a cost-effective strategy.
Palavras-chave : Influenza; Influenza vaccine; Cost-effectiveness; Spain; Systematic review.