Abstract

ROMERO BLANCO, Cristina et al. Achievement of physical activity healthy guidelines in hypertensive adults. Nutr. Hosp. [online]. 2015, vol.31, n.1, pp.415-420. ISSN 1699-5198.  https://dx.doi.org/10.3305/nh.2015.31.1.7423.

Introduction: It seems necessary to educate patients in the need of realize the importance of physical activity to improve their health, and specifically, about the important implications that the intensity of physical activity has for health and fitness benefits. Objective: The aim of this was to evaluate achievement of physical activity recommendations for health in a group of hypertensive controlled patients from two primary care centers: La Estación y La Algodonera located in Talavera de la Reina (Toledo). Methods: Design: Cross-sectional study. Location: Primary care centers: La Estación y La Algodonera located in Talavera de la Reina. Participants: A total of 80 controlled hypertensive patients aged 40 to 60 years old who met the inclusion criteria were invited to the study. A sample of 52 patients obtained valid results to enter the study. Main measures: Minutes of Moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA), minutes of light activity and number steps were measured. Data was displayed by gender and weekdays vs weekend days. Results: Only 59.6% of patients achieved the minimum recommendation of 30 minutes of MVPA at least every day to improve health. Male achieved significantly more MVPA during the weekend than female did. Only women presented significant differences between MVPA during week days vs weekend days. Conclusions: 59.6% of hypertensive controlled patients of our sample achieve the minimal physical activity recommendations for health; the rest of the sample should increase their physical activity to achieve the recommendation and to improve their blood pressure levels.

Keywords : Hypertension; Physical activity; Blood pressure; Sedentary lifestyle; Primary care.

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