Abstract

PEREZ LEAL, Inés; TALLON MORENO, Rodrigo  and  GONZALEZ VALDAYO, Miguel. Index reinsertion working after cardiac rehabilitation program. Med. segur. trab. [online]. 2014, vol.60, n.235, pp.370-378. ISSN 1989-7790.  https://dx.doi.org/10.4321/S0465-546X2014000200009.

The Acute Myocardial Infarctio (AMI) is the entity that produces the greatest morbidity in our society. It affects the quality of life of the patient and their Employment Status, responsible for a high percentage of Permanent Disabilities. And also among the major causes of temporary disability. Data Return to work after an AMI, vary widely from country to country. And from one Autonomous Community to another in our country. They have experienced great technological advances in the field of percutaneous coronary intervention (PTCA) and Stent placement vascular (STENT). And Cardiac control of cardiovascular risk factors, physical training programs, psychological intervention, educational and socio-assessment have facilitated the functional recovery of patients with improvements in cardiac and functional capacity of patients with better insight and quality of life, allowing them to return to their previous suffering acute coronary event, including labor activities functionality. In a program of performances and joint collaboration between the Medical Unit of the Provincial Directorate of Sevilla INSS and Unit Cardiac Rehabilitation and Secondary Prevention of Hospital Virgen Macarena in Seville, we propose to monitor the patients undergoing these programs Cardiac Rehabilitation in 2011 with a view to the possibility of their return to work. In our study we have shown that patients who follow a Multidisciplinary Cardiac Rehabilitation Program, get improvement in the variables listed above, with improvement in their functionality cardiac (84,3%) and feeling of Physical fitness and perceived quality of life (74%). Being labor subsidiary indication reinstatement 63% of patients included in our study.

Keywords : AMI (Acute Myocardial Infarction); Reinstatement Labor; Cardiac Rehabilitation.

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