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Farmacia Hospitalaria
On-line version ISSN 2171-8695Print version ISSN 1130-6343
Abstract
SANCHEZ-GUNDIN, Julia; FERNANDEZ-CARBALLIDO, Ana María; TORRES-SUAREZ, Ana Isabel and BARREDA-HERNANDEZ, Dolores. Quality of life in non-metastasic colorectal cancer patients in FOLFOX or XELOX therapy. Farm Hosp. [online]. 2019, vol.43, n.2, pp.56-60. ISSN 2171-8695. https://dx.doi.org/10.7399/fh.11156.
Objective:
To evaluate and to compare quality of life of patients with non-metastasic colorectal cancer treated either with FOLFOX or with XELOX scheme.
Method:
Descriptive prospective study during 24 months (October 2015-October 2017) for patients with non-metastasic colorectal cancer in chemotherapy adyuvant treatment. EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire was filled by patients at the beginning and at week 12 of adjuvant treatment. Variables collected: exposure (chemotherapeutic scheme administered), control (demographic data, disease data, treatment data) and response (scores obtained from the questionnaire). The data statistical analysis was carried out with the SPSS® 15.0 programme.
Results:
30 patients were included. Statistically significant differences were found in emotional role item at the middle of the treatment (FOLFOX 92 points vs. XELOX 82 points; p = 0,036). Patients with FOLFOX presented a clinically relevant worsening in terms of daily activities, constipation and insomnia. Patients treated with XELOX a clinically relevant worsening in daily activities, constipation, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and diarrhoea were observed.
Conclusions:
Patients with XELOX scheme referred to have worse emotionally status in the middle of the adjuvant treatment than patients treated with FOLFOX scheme and presented a worsening in items fatigue, nausea, vomiting, anorexia and diarrhoea.
Keywords : Adyuvant treatment; Colorectal cancer; FOLFOX; Quality of life; Safety; XELOX.