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Index de Enfermería

On-line version ISSN 1699-5988Print version ISSN 1132-1296

Abstract

PASTOR-MORENO, Guadalupe; RUIZ-PEREZ, Isabel  and  RICCI-CABELLO, Ignacio. History of violence and violence of intimate partner in pregnant women. Results in health. Index Enferm [online]. 2018, vol.27, n.4, pp.191-195.  Epub Jan 20, 2020. ISSN 1699-5988.

Objective:

to examine the frequency of History of Violence (HV) in pregnant wo-men, to study the sociodemographic characteristics associated and to identify health outcomes.

Methods:

cross-sectional study in Andalusia (Spain), with 754 women pregnancy using a self-administered questionnaire, which includes variables concerning, sociodemographic factors, health status and identification of violence. The prevalence of HV and multivariable logistic regression models were calculated.

Results:

HV prevalence was 9%, intimate partner violence frequency was 4,8% and 1,9% reported intimate partner violence during their current pregnancy. HV was significantly associated with poor self-reported health status (ORa 2,54; IC95%: 1,46-4,43), psychic morbidity (ORa 2,82; IC95%:1,56-5,07) and use of medication in pregnancy (ORa 2,36 IC95%: 1,14-4,87)

Conclusion:

HV has an impact on the health outcomes of pregnant women. The high rate of healthcare coverage during pregnancy offers primary care providers an ideal opportunity to implement available protocol recommendations.

Keywords : Gender Based Violence; Intimate partner violence; Pregnancy; Health status.

        · abstract in Spanish     · text in Spanish