<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>0213-9111</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Gaceta Sanitaria]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Gac Sanit]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>0213-9111</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sociedad Española de Salud Pública y Administración Sanitaria (SESPAS)]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S0213-91112021000200153</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.08.013</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Prevalencia y factores asociados al consumo de bebidas energéticas en jóvenes de la provincia de Barcelona]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Prevalence and associated factors to energy drinks consumption among teenagers in the province of Barcelona (Spain)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oliver Anglès]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Aida]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Camprubí Condom]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Lluís]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Valero Coppin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Oliver]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oliván Abejar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Jesús]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Diputación de Barcelona Servicio de Salud Pública ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Barcelona ]]></addr-line>
<country>España</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona Servicio de Estadística Aplicada ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona) ]]></addr-line>
<country>España</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2021</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>35</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>153</fpage>
<lpage>160</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0213-91112021000200153&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S0213-91112021000200153&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0213-91112021000200153&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  Objetivo Analizar la prevalencia del consumo de bebidas energéticas en estudiantes de cuarto curso de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria de la provincia de Barcelona, y su asociación con características sociodemográficas y hábitos de salud.  Método Estudio transversal que incluyó 8078 alumnos de centros educativos, seleccionados aleatoriamente, de 41 municipios de la provincia de Barcelona. Utilizando la Encuesta sobre hábitos relacionados con la salud se recogieron características sociodemográficas y de salud. Variables analizadas: consumo de bebidas energéticas, características sociodemográficas, hábitos de salud y prácticas de riesgo. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo y bivariado. Para analizar los factores asociados al consumo de estas bebidas se utilizaron modelos de regresión logística, ajustados por sexo y edad, considerando significativo un valor de p &lt;0,05.  Resultados El 30,9% había consumido bebidas energéticas en la última semana. Según el modelo, el consumo fue mayor en los varones (odds ratio [OR]: 3,29; intervalo de confianza del 95% [IC95%]: 2,82-3,83), migrantes de primera generación (OR: 2,46; IC95%: 2,01-3,03) e hijos de padres sin estudios (OR: 3,15; IC95% 2,08-4,77). No desayunar (OR: 1,53; IC95%: 1,17-2,00), la práctica deportiva (OR: 1,40; IC95%: 1,11-1,75), el consumo habitual de alcohol (OR: 1,51; IC95%: 1,19-1,91) y tabaco (OR: 1,79; IC95%: 1,33-2,41), y un peor rendimiento escolar (OR: 2,21; IC95%: 1,47-3,32) resultaron factores de riesgo.  Conclusiones El uso de bebidas energéticas es frecuente en la población adolescente, con un patrón de consumo que varía según las características sociodemográficas, destacando el papel del sexo y los hábitos de riesgo para la salud. Una mayor evidencia sobre el consumo y sus factores de riesgo permitirá desarrollar estrategias preventivas eficaces.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  Objective To analyse the prevalence of energy drinks consumption among 4th year high school students in the province of Barcelona (Spain), and its association to sociodemographic characteristics and health related habits.  Method Cross-sectional study including 8078 students from randomly selected high schools in 41 municipalities. Sociodemographic and health characteristics were collected from the Questionnaire on health related habits. Studied variables: energy drinks consumption, sociodemographic characteristics, health related habits and risk behaviours. Descriptive and bivariate analyses were performed. To analyse the factors associated with energy drinks consumption, logistic regression models were used, adjusting by sex and age and considering significance at p-value &lt;0.05.  Results 30.9% of the sample consumed energy drinks during the last week. According to the model, consumption was higher among men (odds ratio [OR]: 3.29; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 2.82-3.83), first generation migrants (OR: 2.46; 95%CI: 2.01-3.03), and children of parents without studies (OR: 3.15; 95%CI: 2.08-4.77). Not having breakfast (OR: 1.53; 95%CI: 1.17-2.00), practising sport (OR: 1.40; 95%CI: 1.11-1.75), regular alcohol (OR: 1.51; 95%CI: 1.19-1.91) and tobacco (OR: 1.79; 95%CI: 1.33-2.41) consumption, and a worse school performance (OR: 2.21; 95%CI: 1.47-3.32), were also risk factors for energy drinks use.  Conclusions Energy drinks consumption is a prevalent habit among adolescents. Its pattern varies depending on sociodemographic characteristics, with gender playing a relevant role. Health related habits and risk behaviours have been associated too to energy drinks use. Further evidence regarding consumption and its risk factors will allow the development of effective preventive strategies.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Adolescente]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Bebidas energéticas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Cafeína]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Conductas de riesgo para la salud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Promoción de la salud]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Adolescent]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Energy drinks]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Caffeine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Health risk behaviours]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Health promotion]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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