0213-9111

0213-9111

S0213-91112025000102203

10.1016/j.gaceta.2024.102445

United States

Spain

Spain

Spain

00 00 2025

00 00 2025

39

1

2012 47

97-109

2

2018 28 ^s5 ^s5 5

54-60

3

2023 23

4

2008 42

861-76

5

National Institute of Statistics of Spain

6

2018 26

891-7

7

2009 9

8

2015 25

923-9

9

2015 17

1906-10

10

2017 52

391-8

11

2011 8

12

2024 231

154-7

13

2022 48

327-50

14

2023 18

15

2022 148

181-7

16

2018 46

625-55

17

1998 32

423-50

18

2020 17

19

United Nations Development Programme UNDP 2015

20

2018 239

203-7

21

2023 8

e889-98

22

2018 6

23

2016 43

616-27

24

2019 73

1116-21

25

2014 14

26

2017 27 ^s1 ^s1 1

40-6

27

2014

61-88

28

2023 24

1-47

29

2019 16

30

2021 3

31

2018 19

103-21

32

2022 24

1564-79

33

2023 22

34

2023 10

35

2022 10

36

2006 6

37

2018 16

38

2022 9

39

2024 351

40

2018 6

53-78

41

2018 36

65-87

42

2012 21

204-18

43

2024 34

427-34

44

2023 11