<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1134-8046</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1134-8046</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Inspira Network Group, S.L ]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1134-80462017000200096</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20986/resed.2016.3480/2016</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Revisión del qigong como terapia alternativa en el tratamiento de la fibromialgia]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Review of qigong as an alternative therapy in the treatment of fibromyalgia]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez-Carnerero]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.I.]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Hospital San Pedro de Alcántara  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Cáceres ]]></addr-line>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>96</fpage>
<lpage>103</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1134-80462017000200096&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1134-80462017000200096&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1134-80462017000200096&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN La fibromialgia es una patología reumatológica crónica, cuyo síntoma principal es el dolor crónico, existiendo otros síntomas secundarios como son la ansiedad, la depresión, la fatiga, el insomnio, etc. Predomina en mujeres entre 40-55 años, siendo desconocida su etiología, aunque existen varias teorías para su explicación. Ha sido reconocida recientemente por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) y clasificada dentro de las Enfermedades Raras del Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS). Es una patología compleja, ya que no presenta un diagnóstico y tratamiento específico. El diagnóstico enfermero que prevalece es el dolor crónico, que da lugar a otros diagnósticos, entre los que destacan la intolerancia a la actividad y la desesperanza. Para tratarla es necesario un abordaje interdisciplinario e integral del paciente, teniendo en cuenta los aspectos físicos y psicológicos. Existen numerosas terapias, tanto farmacológicas como no farmacológicas que, asociadas, mejoran la sintomatología dando lugar a una mejor calidad de vida de estos pacientes. Qigong se presenta como una posible terapia para reducir el dolor y el estrés en pacientes con fibromialgia.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT The fibromyalgia is a chronic rheumatologic pathology, whose principal symptom is chronic pain. There are other secondary symptoms like anxiety, depression, fatigue, insomnia, etc. Fibromyalgia is more frequently in females between 40-55 years old; the etiology is unknown, although there are some theories to explain it. It has recently accepted by the World Health Organization (WHO) and classified like Weird Disease of the Spanish National Health System. It is a complex pathology because it doesn't present a specific diagnosis and treatment. The most important nursing diagnosis is chronic pain, which produce others as they are activity intolerance and hopelessness. It is necessary an interdisciplinary and integral raised of the patient, taking into account all physical and psychological aspects. There are many therapies, both pharmacological and not pharmacological, that associated improve symptoms, leading to a better quality of life for patients. Qigong is presented as a possible therapy in reducing the sensation of pain and stress in fibromyalgia patients.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Fibromyalgia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[alternative therapies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[qigong]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[review]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Fibromialgia]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[terapias alternativas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[qigong]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[revisión]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A practical approach to fibromyalgia.]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brecher]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[LS]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cymet]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[TC.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[J Am Osteopath Assoc]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>101</volume>
<numero>^s4</numero>
<issue>^s4</issue>
<supplement>4</supplement>
<page-range>S12-7</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The American college of rheumatology 1990 Criteria for the Classification of Fibromyalgia. Report of the Multicenter Criteria committee]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wolfe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Smythe]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[HA]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yunus]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[MB]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bennett]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[RM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bombardier]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Goldenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[DL]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Arthritis Rheum]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>33</volume>
<page-range>160-72</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Documento de consenso de la Sociedad Española de Reumatología sobre la fibromialgia]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rivera]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alegre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ballina]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[FJ]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carbonell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carmona]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Castel]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Reumatol Clin]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<numero>^s1</numero>
<issue>^s1</issue>
<supplement>1</supplement>
<page-range>55S-66</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An update on pharmacotherapy for the treatment of fibromyalgia]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Calandre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[EP]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rico-Villademoros]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Slim]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Expert Opin Pharmacother]]></source>
<year>2015</year>
<volume>16</volume>
<page-range>1347-68</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<source><![CDATA[Instituto Qigong Chikung de Barcelona (Internet)]]></source>
<year></year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The effect of Qigong on fibromyalgia (FMS): a controlled randomized study]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Haak]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scott]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Disabil Rehabil]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<page-range>625-33</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Qigong exercise for the treatment of fibromyalgia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[CL]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wang]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[CW]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ho]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[RT]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ng]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[SM]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ziea]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[ET]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wong]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[VT]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[J Altern Complement Med]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>18</volume>
<page-range>641-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Benefit of Qigong exercise in patients with fibromyalgia: a pilot study]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Liu]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zahner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cornell]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Le]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ratner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wang]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Int J Neurosci]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>122</volume>
<page-range>657-64</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A randomized controlled trial of qigong for fibromyalgia]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lynch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawynok]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hiew]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marcon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Arthritis Res Ther]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>14</volume>
<page-range>R178</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Chaoyi Fanhuan Qigong and fibromyalgia: methodological issues and two case reports]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawynok]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hiew]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marcon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[J Altern Complement Med]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<page-range>383-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Extension trial of qigong for fibromyalgia: A quantitative and qualitative study]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawynok]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lynch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Marcon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Evid Based Complement Alternat Med]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>2013</volume>
<page-range>726062</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A systematic review and meta-analysis of qigong for the fibromyalgia syndrome]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lauche]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cramer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Häuser]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dobos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Langhorst]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Evid Based Complement Alternat Med]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>2013</volume>
<page-range>635182</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Qualitative analysis of a controlled trial of qigong for fibromyalgia: advancing understanding of an emerging health practice]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawynok]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lynch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[J Altern Complement Med]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>20</volume>
<page-range>606-17</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Qigong and fibromyalgia: Randomized controlled trials and beyond]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sawynok]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lynch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Evid Based Complement Alternat Med]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>2014</volume>
<page-range>379715</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
