<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1135-5727</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista Española de Salud Pública]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Esp. Salud Publica]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1135-5727</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Ministerio de Sanidad]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1135-57272024000100111</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[MINICHAL e items predictores de peor calidad de vida en el varón con hipertensión arterial]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[MINICHAL and items predictors of worst quality of life in men with arterial hypertension]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Diosdado-Figueiredo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mónica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Atención Primaria de Vilanova de Arousa  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[Pontevedra ]]></addr-line>
<country>España</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>98</volume>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1135-57272024000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1135-57272024000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1135-57272024000100111&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[RESUMEN  Fundamentos: La hipertensión arterial es el factor de riesgo modificable más importante para la morbimortalidad y un problema de Salud Pública. El objetivo de este trabajo fue estimar los ítems predictores de peor calidad de vida (CV) en ambos dominios del cuestionario MINICHAL y las variables asociadas.  Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional de prevalencia en varones. Se recogieron variables sociodemográficas, de comorbilidad, clínicas, de exploración, de control y parámetros séricos. Se aplicaron los cuestionarios MINICHAL, Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física, Puntuación Internacional de Sintomatología Prostática e Índice Internacional de Función Eréctil. Aparte de los descriptivos habituales, se realizó una regresión logística bivariada y otra multivariada, determinando valores de Odds Ratio con intervalo de confianza al 95%.  Resultados: Se analizaron 262 hipertensos, de los cuales el 42% refirió peor calidad de vida en la dimensión estado mental frente al 47,3% en la dimensión manifestaciones somáticas. El análisis de regresión logística multivariada mostró como variables predictoras destacadas: el Síndrome metabólico en el ítem dolor en el pecho sin hacer ningún esfuerzo; la presencia de síntomas de llenado en el ítem orinar más a menudo; la auscultación cardiopulmonar patológica en el ítem entumecimiento u hormigueo en alguna parte del cuerpo; la presencia de disfunción eréctil en el ítem dificultad para conciliar el sueño.  Conclusiones: Todos los ítems del cuestionario MINICHAL que valoran la dimensión Manifestaciones somáticas provocan un impacto muy negativo en la calidad de vida de los pacientes, y solo el ítem dificultad para conciliar el sueño en la dimensión Estado mental.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[ABSTRACT  Background: Systemic arterial hypertension is the most important modificable risk factor for morbidity and mortality and a Public Health problem. The objective was to estímate ítems of worse quality of life (Qol) in both domains of the MINICHAL questionarie and the associated variables.  Methods: An observational study of prevalence in men was carried out. Sociodemographic, comorbidity, clinical, examination, control and serum parameters variables were collected. The following questionnaires were applied: MINICHAL, International Physical Activity Questionnaire, International Score of Prostatic Symptomatology and International Index of Erectile Function. Apart from the usual descriptive ones, a bivariate and a multivariate logistic regression were performed, determining Odds Ratio values with a 95% confidence interval.  Results: 262 hypertensive patients were analyzed, of which 42% reported worse quality of life in the mental state dimensión compared to 47.3% in the somatic manifestacions dimensión. The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed as outstanding predictor variables: Metabolic Syndrome in the chest pain item without making any effort; the presence of filling symptoms in the item urinate more often; pathological cardiopulmonary auscultation in the item numbness or tingling in some part of the body; the presence of erectile dysfunction in the item difficulty falling asleep.  Conclusions: All the items of the MINICHAL questionnaire that assess the Somatic Manifestations dimension have a very negative impact on the quality of life of patients, and only the difficulty falling asleep item in the Mental State dimension .]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Dificultad para conciliar el sueño]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Dolor en el pecho sin esfuerzo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Dimensión manifestaciones somáticas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Difficulty falling asleep]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Chest pain without exertion]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Somatic manifestations dimension]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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