<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1578-908X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Acción Psicológica]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Acción psicol.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1578-908X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED)]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1578-908X2016000200031</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5944/ap.13.2.17808</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Las emociones positivas y la empatía como promotores de las conductas prosociales e inhibidores de las conductas agresivas]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Positive emotions and empathy as promotors of prosocial behavior and inhibitors of aggressive behavior]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Cristina]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mesurado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Belén]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Argentina</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<fpage>31</fpage>
<lpage>42</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1578-908X2016000200031&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1578-908X2016000200031&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1578-908X2016000200031&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El objetivo del presente artículo es analizar qué proporción de variancia de la prosocialidad y de la agresividad predice las emociones positivas (alegría y gratitud, serenidad y satisfacción personal), la empatía (toma de perspectiva y preocupación empática) y la autoeficacia social. Dado que existen abundantes investigaciones que muestran que existen diferencias significativas en las conductas prosociales y la agresividad en función del sexo es que estos análisis se realizaron por separados en niños y niñas. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 221 niños, de ambos sexos (42.2 % de varones), de 10 a 13 años (M = 11.45, DE = .80), de clase social media, que concurrían a escuelas primarias de la ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Los resultados indican que tanto la empatía como las emociones positivas se encuentran involucradas en la predicción de la conducta prosocial, tanto en los niños como en las niñas. Sin embargo, parece claro que en el caso de los niños la empatía tiene una mayor fuerza predictiva que las emociones positivas, a diferencia de las niñas donde ambas variables parecen compartir similar potencia. Por otro lado, la autoeficacia social predice la conducta prosocial solo en la niñas. Por último, los resultados indicaron que tanto la empatía como las emociones positivas inhiben la conducta agresiva solo en las niñas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The aim of this paper is to analyze what proportion of variance of prosociality and aggressiveness predicts positive emotions (joy and gratitude, serenity and personal satisfaction), empathy (perspective taking and empathic concern), and social self-efficacy. Since there is abundant research showing that there are significant differences in prosocial behavior and aggression by sex it is that these separate analyzes were performed on children. The sample consisted of 221 children of both sexes (42.2 % males), 10 to 13 years (M = 11.45, DT = .80), middle class, who attended primary schools in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The results indicate that both empathy and positive emotions are involved in predicting prosocial behavior in both boys and girls. However, it seems clear that in the case of boy&#8217;s empathy has greater predictive power that positive emotions, unlike girls where both variables seem to share similar power. On the other hand, social self-efficacy predicts prosocial behavior only in girls. Finally, the results indicated that both empathy and positive emotions inhibit aggressive behavior in girls only.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[emociones positivas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empatía]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[autoeficacia social]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[conductas prosociales]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[agresión]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[positive emotions]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[empathy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[social self-efficacy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[prosocial behavior]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[aggression]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aknin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dunn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. W.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Norton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. I.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Happiness runs in a circular motion: Evidence for a positive feedback loop between prosocial spending and happiness]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Happiness Studies]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>347-55</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bandura]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Social cognitive theory]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rogelberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Encyclopedia of Industrial/Organizational Psychology]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Beverly Hills ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Sage Publications]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bandura]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caprara]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barbaranelli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gerbino]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pastorelli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Role of affective self-regulatory efficacy in diverse spheres of psychosocial functioning]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Child Development]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>74</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>769-82</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Baron]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The sweet smell of&#8230; helping: Effects of pleasant ambient fragrance on prosocial behavior in shopping malls]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>23</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<issue>5</issue>
<page-range>498-503</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carlo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Randall]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The development of a measure of prosocial behaviors for late adolescents]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Youth and Adolescence]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>31</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>31-44</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caprara]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pastorelli]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Early emotional inestability, prosocial behaviour and aggression: some methodological aspects]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Personality]]></source>
<year>1993</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<page-range>19-36</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caprara]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Affective and social self-regulatory efficacy beliefs as determinants of positive thinking and happiness]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[European Psychologist]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<page-range>275-86</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caputi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lecce]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pagnin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banerjee]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Longitudinal effects of theory of mind on later peer relations: The role of prosocial behavior]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Developmental Psychology]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>48</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>257-70</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carlson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Charlin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Miller]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Positive mood and helping behavior: A test of six hypotheses]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1988</year>
<volume>55</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>211-29</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Costa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McCrae]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being: happy and unhappy people]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1980</year>
<volume>38</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>668-78</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Davis]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measuring individual differences in empathy: evidence for a multidimensional approach]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1983</year>
<volume>44</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>113-26</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barrio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V. del]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moreno]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[López]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evaluación de la agresión y la inestabilidad emocional en niños españoles: su relación con la depresión]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Clínica y Salud]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>12</volume>
<page-range>33-50</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Giunta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. di]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eisenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kupfer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tramontano]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caprara]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Assessing Perceived Empathic and Social Self-Efficacy Across Countries]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Psychological Assessment]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>77-86</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dovidio]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Allen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schroeder]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Specificity of empathy-induced helping: Evidence for altruistic motivation]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1990</year>
<volume>59</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>249-60</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Being empathic: The role of motivation to empathize and the nature of target emotions]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Motivation and Emotion]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<volume>24</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>29-49</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dulin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hill]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Relationships between altruistic activity and positive and negative affect among low-income older adult service providers]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Aging &amp; Mental Health]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<volume>7</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>294-9</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dunn]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. W.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aknin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Norton]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. I.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Spending money on others promotes happiness]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>319</volume>
<numero>5870</numero>
<issue>5870</issue>
<page-range>1687-8</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eisenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fabes]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Spinrad]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Prosocial development]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Damon]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[W.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lerner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Handbook of child psychology]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<page-range>646-718</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Hoboken, NJ ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Wiley]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eisenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Miller]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The relation of empathy to prosocial and related behaviors]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Psychological Bulletin]]></source>
<year>1987</year>
<volume>101</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>91-119</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Emmons]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Diener]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Personality correlates of subjective well-being]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin]]></source>
<year>1985</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>89-97</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fredrickson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[What good are positive emotions?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Review of General Psychology]]></source>
<year>1998</year>
<volume>2</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>300-19</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fredrickson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The Role of Positive Emotions in Positive Psychology]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[American Psychologist]]></source>
<year>2001</year>
<volume>56</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>218-26</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hofelich]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Preston]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The meaning in empathy: Distinguishing conceptual encoding from facial mimicry, trait empathy, and attention to emotion]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Cognition &amp; Emotion]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>26</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>119-28</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Isen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clark]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schwartz]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Duration of the effect of good mood on helping: &#8220;Footprints on the sands of time&#8221;]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1976</year>
<volume>34</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>385-93</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kornbluh]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Neal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. W.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Examining the many dimensions of children&#8217;s popularity Interactions between aggression, prosocial behaviors, and gender]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Social and Personal Relationships]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>33</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>62-80</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kelley]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hoffman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[An investigation of positive affect, prosocial behaviors and service quality]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Retailing]]></source>
<year>1997</year>
<volume>73</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>407-27</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kihlstrom]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cantor]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Social intelligence]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sternberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Handbook of intelligence]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
<edition>2</edition>
<page-range>359-79</page-range><publisher-loc><![CDATA[Cambridge, U.K. ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Cambridge University Press]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Light]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Coan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zahn-Waxler]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Frye]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Goldsmith]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H. H.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Davidson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Empathy is associated with dynamic change in prefrontal brain electrical activity during positive emotion in children]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Child Development]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>80</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>1210-31</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="book">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lucas]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Diener]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Larsen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measuring positive emotions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="editor">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lopez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Snyder]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Positive Psychological Assessment - A handbook of models and measures]]></source>
<year>2003</year>
<publisher-loc><![CDATA[Washington, USA ]]></publisher-loc>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[American Psychological Association]]></publisher-name>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Malatesta]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. Z.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wilson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Emotion cognition interaction in personality development: A discrete emotions, functionalist analysis]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[British Journal of Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1988</year>
<volume>27</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>91-112</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Maner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. K.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Luce]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Neuberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cialdini]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Brown]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sagarin]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The effects of perspective taking on motivations for helping: Still no evidence for altruism]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
<volume>28</volume>
<numero>11</numero>
<issue>11</issue>
<page-range>1601-10</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mesurado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mestre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Samper-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tur-Porcar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mesa]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. A. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Viveros]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Parental Expectations and Prosocial Behavior of Adolescents From Low-Income Backgrounds A Cross-Cultural Comparison Between Three Countries-Argentina, Colombia, and Spain]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>45</volume>
<numero>9</numero>
<issue>9</issue>
<page-range>1471-88</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oros]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nuevo cuestionario de emociones positivas para niños]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Anales de Psicología]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>30</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>522-9</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Preston]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hofelich]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The many faces of empathy: Parsing empathic phenomena through a proximate, dynamic-systems view of representing the other in the self]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Emotion Review]]></source>
<year>2012</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<page-range>24-33</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rameson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lieberman]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Empathy: A social cognitive neuroscience approach]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Social and Personality Psychology Compass]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>3</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>94-110</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Algunos aportes sobre la importancia de la empatía y la prosocialidad en el desarrollo humano]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Mexicana de Investigación en Psicología]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
<volume>6</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>171-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud de Minzi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Estudio del IRI de Davis en población infantil argentina]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Investigación en Psicología]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>11</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>101-15</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud de Minzi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lemos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mesurado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Relaciones entre la percepción que tienen los niños de los estilos de relación y de la empatía de los padres y la conducta prosocial en la niñez media y tardía]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana]]></source>
<year>2011</year>
<volume>29</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>144-57</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Richaud]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mesurado]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Samper-García]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Llorca]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lemos]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tur]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Estilos parentales, inestabilidad emocional y agresividad en niños de nivel socioeconómico bajo en Argentina y España]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Ansiedad y Estrés]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
<volume>19</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>53-69</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sallquist]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eisenberg]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Spinrad]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Eggum]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gaertner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Assessment of preschoolers&#8217; positive empathy: Concurrent and longitudinal relations with positive emotion, social competence, and sympathy]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[The Journal of Positive Psychology]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>4</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<issue>3</issue>
<page-range>223-33</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Steger]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kashdan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. B.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oishi]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Being good by doing good: Daily eudaimonic activity and well-being]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Research in Personality]]></source>
<year>2008</year>
<volume>42</volume>
<numero>1</numero>
<issue>1</issue>
<page-range>22-42</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stocks]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. L.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lishner]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Decker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Altruism or psychological escape: Why does empathy promote prosocial behavior?]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
<volume>39</volume>
<numero>5</numero>
<issue>5</issue>
<page-range>649-65</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Stürmer]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Snyder]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kropp]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Siem]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Empathy-motivated helping: The moderating role of group membership]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin]]></source>
<year>2006</year>
<volume>32</volume>
<numero>7</numero>
<issue>7</issue>
<page-range>943-56</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Telle]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N. T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pfister]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Positive Empathy and Prosocial Behavior: A Neglected Link]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Emotion Review]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
<volume>8</volume>
<page-range>2154-63</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Veitch]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DeWood]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bosko]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Radio news broadcasts: Their effects on interpersonal helping]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Sociometry]]></source>
<year>1977</year>
<volume>40</volume>
<numero>4</numero>
<issue>4</issue>
<page-range>383-6</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Watt]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Toward a neuroscience of empathy: Integrating affective and cognitive perspectives]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Neuropsychoanalysis: An Interdisciplinary Journal for Psychoanalysis and the Neurosciences]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
<volume>9</volume>
<numero>2</numero>
<issue>2</issue>
<page-range>119-40</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Watson]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Clark]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[McIntyre]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. W.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hamaker]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Affect, personality, and social activity]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>1992</year>
<volume>63</volume>
<numero>6</numero>
<issue>6</issue>
<page-range>1011-25</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Weinstein]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ryan]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When helping helps: An examination of motivational constructs underlying prosocial behavior and their influence on well-being for the helper and recipient]]></article-title>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Personality and Social Psychology]]></source>
<year>2010</year>
<volume>98</volume>
<page-range>222-44</page-range></nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
