<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1695-6141</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Enfermería Global]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Enferm. glob.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1695-6141</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad de Murcia]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1695-61412017000100416</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.6018/eglobal.16.1.248081</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Incidencia de Flebitis asociada a Catéteres Centrales de Inserción Periférica en UCI Adultos: Implementación de un Protocolo para Enfermería]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Phlebitis Incidence Associated to Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters in Adults ICU: Implementation of a Nursing Protocol]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Yaniz Álvarez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Francisco Javier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ajona Martínez Polo]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Sara]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Díaz Arozarena]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Encarna]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Senar Senar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan Bautista]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garralda Etxarri]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Nacho]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Morales Villanueva]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Asier]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rosa-Fernández Pacheco]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Pedro Antonio de la]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,aff1  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>España</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>España</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<numero>45</numero>
<fpage>416</fpage>
<lpage>437</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1695-61412017000100416&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1695-61412017000100416&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1695-61412017000100416&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen:  Justificación La flebitis es una de las complicaciones más frecuentes de los Catéteres Centrales de Inserción Periférica. La evidencia científica sobre la utilidad de las escalas de medición para el diagnóstico de flebitis es escasa.  Objetivos: Comparar la incidencia de flebitis antes y después de la implementación de un protocolo.  Material y métodos: Estudio de cohortes retrospectivo en 159 pacientes ingresados en UCI, a los que se les ha colocado un PICC, en dos periodos equivalentes de dos años consecutivos, Periodo 1 (n=59); frente a un grupo del Periodo 2 (n=100) en el que se aplicó un nuevo protocolo para el diagnóstico y manejo de flebitis (definición de flebitis, aplicación de la Visual Infusion Phlebitis Score y valoración continua).  Resultados: El riesgo de ser diagnosticado de flebitis fue significativamente menor en el P2 (OR: 0.09, I.C.95% 0.01-0.52)  Conclusiones: La incorporación del protocolo redujo un 90% los diagnósticos de flebitis.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract:  Justification: Phlebitis incidence related to peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs): New nursing protocol application. Phlebitis is one of the most common complications of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs). The scientific evidence about the utility of measuring scales to phlebitis diagnosis is very limited.  Objectives:  To compare phlebitis incidence rate before and after the introduction of a new protocol.  Materials and Methods:  Retrospective cohort study in 159 patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for two years. First we assess phlebitis in 59 patients (group 1). After that we apply a new protocol to identify phlebitis with visual score and continuous evaluation to 100 patients (group 2)  Results:  The probability of being diagnosed of phlebitis is significantly smaller in intervention group (OR: 0.09; 95% C.I.: 0.02-0.57).  Conclusions:  Protocol application reduced the diagnosis of phlebitis in 90%]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Catéter Central de Inserción Periférica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Flebitis: Visual Infusion Phlebitis Score]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Protocolo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[UCI]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs,) Phlebitis]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Visual Infusion Phlebitis Score]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Protocol]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[ICU]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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