<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1886-5887</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Revista de Bioética y Derecho]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Rev. Bioética y Derecho]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1886-5887</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Observatori de Bioètica i Dret - Cátedra UNESCO de Bioética]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1886-58872019000100005</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Ética, solidaridad y donación de sangre. Cuatro perspectivas a debate]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Ethics, Solidarity and Blood Donation. Four Perspectives to Debate]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="ca"><![CDATA[Ètica, solidaritat i donació de sang. Quatre perspectives a debat]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Puyol]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Àngel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>45</numero>
<fpage>43</fpage>
<lpage>58</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1886-58872019000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1886-58872019000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1886-58872019000100005&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen En este artículo, expongo los pros y contras éticos de cuatro políticas públicas diferentes de provisión de sangre para los bancos de sangre con el fin de satisfacer la demanda de productos sanguíneos y hemoderivados destinados a atender a los enfermos que los necesitan. Esas cuatro políticas se basan, respectivamente, en la donación altruista, la remuneración a los donantes, los estímulos no monetarios o nudging, y la obligatoriedad equitativa. En la última parte del artículo, y tras comparar las cuatro políticas, muestro la deseabilidad ética de la última de ellas junto a algunos de sus principales problemas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract In this article, I expose the ethical pros and cons of four different public blood supply policies for blood banks in order to meet the demand for blood products intended to care for the patients who need them. These four policies are based, respectively, on altruistic donation, remuneration to donors, non-monetary or nudging stimuli, and equitable obligatoriness. In the last part of the article, and after comparing the four policies, I show the ethical desirability of the last one and some of its main problems.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="ca"><p><![CDATA[Resum En aquest article, exposo els pros i contres ètics de quatre polítiques públiques diferents de provisió de sang per als bancs de sang amb la finalitat de satisfer la demanda de productes sanguinis i hemoderivats destinats a atendre els malalts que els necessiten. Aquestes quatre polítiques es basen, respectivament, en la donació altruista, la remuneració als donants, els estímuls no monetaris o nudging, i l'obligatorietat equitativa. En l'última part de l'article, i després de comparar les quatre polítiques, mostro la desitjabilitat ètica de l'última d'elles al costat d'alguns dels seus principals problemes.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[solidaridad]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[donación de sangre]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[altruismo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[nudging]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[bioética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[solidarity]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[blood donation]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[altruism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nudging]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[bioethics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="ca"><![CDATA[solidaritat]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="ca"><![CDATA[donació de sang]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="ca"><![CDATA[altruisme]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="ca"><![CDATA[nudging]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="ca"><![CDATA[bioètica]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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