<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1988-348X</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Ene]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Ene.]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1988-348X</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Martín Rodríguez Álvaro]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1988-348X2020000300009</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Efectividad del gasto en salud pública y su impacto sobre la mortalidad por infección respiratoria aguda - Colombia (2017)]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Eficácia das despesas com a saúde pública e seu impacto na mortalidade de infecção respiratória aguda - Colômbia (2017).]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Effectiveness of public health expenditure and its impact on acute respiratory infection mortality - Colombia (2017)]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Daza C]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Luis A]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mejía Guatibonza]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[María Camila]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pacheco Hernández]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Orlando]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Fundación Universitaria Juan N. Corpas  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Colombia</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>00</month>
<year>2020</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>14</volume>
<numero>3</numero>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1988-348X2020000300009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1988-348X2020000300009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1988-348X2020000300009&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  Los programas de inmunización representan una de las principales actividades de Salud Pública (SP).  OBJETIVO  Evaluar la efectividad del gasto en SP en función de la Mortalidad por Infección Respiratoria Aguda (IRA) y de la Cobertura de Programas de inmunización con Pentavalente, tercera dosis (menores de un año) en Colombia durante el año 2017.  MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS  Estudio ecológico - transversal, de tipo analítico acerca del comportamiento de las variables en mención.  RESULTADOS  No se evidencian correlaciones significativas entre el gasto ejecutado, y la mortalidad asociada a IRA, tampoco para con las coberturas en programas de inmunización.  CONCLUSIÓN  Existen factores de confusión asociados a las variables de interés.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract  Immunization is one of the different activities developed by Public Health (PH).  OBJECTIVE  To evaluate the effectiveness of PH expenditure based on Mortality from Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) and Vaccination Coverage with Pentavalent, third dose (children less than one year old) in Colombia during 2017.  MATERIALS AND METHODS:  Study ecological - cross-sectional, analytical type about the course of the mentioned variables.  RESULTS  There are no significant correlations between the expenditure executed, and the mortality associated with ARF, neither for the vaccination coverage.  CONCLUSION  There are confounding factors associated with the variables of interest.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Salud Pública]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Medicina Preventiva]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Programas de Inmunización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Costo y análisis de costos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Public Health]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Preventive Medicine]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Immunization Programs]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Cost and cost analysis]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
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